GNSS Toll System : In a major move towards implementing next-generation tolling technology, the Government of India has extended the final deadline for phasing out FASTag in favor of the GNSS-based toll collection system. The GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) model is set to completely replace traditional toll booths and RFID-based FASTag setups. Vehicle owners across the country are now being urged to transition to the new system to avoid penalties and ensure seamless travel.
This shift is part of a broader digital infrastructure overhaul aimed at improving traffic efficiency, reducing toll fraud, and minimizing congestion at toll plazas.
What is the GNSS Toll System?
The GNSS-based toll system leverages satellite technology to track vehicles and automatically deduct toll charges based on the distance traveled on tolled highways. Unlike FASTag, which depends on RFID scanners at toll booths, GNSS is contactless and works without any physical interaction.
Key Features of GNSS Tolling:
- Real-time vehicle tracking using satellite signals.
- Distance-based toll collection with high accuracy.
- Eliminates physical toll plazas and long queues.
- Enhances transparency and reduces toll evasion.
- Works seamlessly even in remote highway areas.
- Requires a GNSS-compliant onboard unit (OBU) installed in the vehicle.
Final Deadline Announced for FASTag Ban
The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) has officially announced the revised deadline for the complete adoption of GNSS technology and discontinuation of FASTag. This decision was taken after consultation with toll operators, state governments, and technology vendors.
Important Dates to Remember:
| Event | Date |
|---|---|
| Initial GNSS Pilot Launch | December 2023 |
| Nationwide GNSS Rollout Begins | March 2024 |
| Previous FASTag Phase-Out Deadline | April 30, 2025 |
| Extended Final Deadline | June 30, 2025 |
| Mandatory GNSS Activation Starts | July 1, 2025 |
| Penalty for Non-GNSS Vehicles | Effective July 2025 |
Benefits of GNSS Over FASTag
The GNSS toll collection system is being seen as a revolutionary upgrade to the current FASTag-based tolling system. Here’s how GNSS is better:
| Feature | FASTag | GNSS Toll System |
|---|---|---|
| Technology Base | RFID (Radio Frequency ID) | Satellite Navigation (GNSS) |
| Infrastructure Need | Toll booths with scanners | No toll booths required |
| Accuracy | Medium | High (Distance-based billing) |
| Toll Evasion Risk | High (manual blocking possible) | Low |
| User Experience | Moderate | Seamless |
| Maintenance Cost | High (booth maintenance) | Low |
| Coverage | Limited to equipped highways | Nationwide |
How to Activate GNSS for Your Vehicle
The government has provided a simple process for vehicle owners to transition to the GNSS tolling system:
- Visit an authorized GNSS OBU installation center.
- Provide vehicle documents (RC, ID proof, etc.).
- Install the GNSS OBU in your vehicle’s dashboard.
- Link the device with your toll account or wallet.
- Verify activation and begin using GNSS toll roads.
Where to Get GNSS OBUs:
| Provider Name | OBU Cost (Approx.) | Installation Time | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|
| NHAI Official | ₹2,500 | 1 Hour | Across India |
| Paytm Mobility | ₹2,200 | 30 Minutes | Metro Cities |
| HDFC Bank Tie-up | ₹2,350 | 1 Hour | Selected Locations |
| Private Vendors | ₹2,000 – ₹3,000 | Varies | State-wise Operators |
Penalties for Not Switching to GNSS
Post the final deadline, vehicles without a GNSS-enabled system will not be allowed to pass toll points and will face heavy penalties or fines. Additional consequences may include:
- Blacklisting of vehicle registration.
- Denial of highway access.
- Double toll charges in case of manual processing.
From May 1, GNSS Will Replace Fastag – How New Toll System Works, Charges & Benefits Explained
Common Questions About GNSS Tolling
Q1. Is GNSS mandatory for all vehicle types?
Yes, all commercial and private vehicles using national highways must comply.
Q2. Will FASTag still work after the deadline?
No, FASTag will be disabled for toll purposes after June 30, 2025.
Q3. Can I use both FASTag and GNSS simultaneously?
No. Once GNSS is activated, FASTag will be deactivated for toll use.
Q4. Is the GNSS system safe for privacy?
Yes, the data is encrypted and used only for tolling and traffic monitoring.
Q5. Will the government provide subsidies for GNSS devices?
Discussions are ongoing; official subsidy announcements may be made soon.
The GNSS tolling system marks a significant technological leap in India’s transportation infrastructure. With the government now setting a final deadline for FASTag discontinuation, vehicle owners must act swiftly to avoid disruption and penalties. By embracing GNSS, commuters can enjoy faster, smoother, and more efficient travel experiences on the nation’s highways.
The information in this article is based on government announcements and may be subject to change. Always refer to the official MoRTH or NHAI websites for the most accurate and up-to-date guidelines.
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